If your grandparents told you that food is medicine, it appears they were correct. The more scientists discover about your health, the more they discover a strong link between nutritious food and a healthy body.
That’s why poor senior nutrition is something that you need to address sooner rather than later. This guide helps shed some light on the problem, how to spot it, and some simple tips on how to remedy it. Read on to learn more.
How to Spot the Signs of Poor Nutrition
The best way to prevent nutritional issues in old age is to know the warning signs. Here are some of the symptoms to watch for:
- Unexpected weight loss or reduced appetite
- Digestive issues
- Difficulty chewing or swallowing
- Unusually high fatigue
- Dry skin
- Thinning hair
- Brittle nails
It’s always important to see a doctor with unusual symptoms to rule out other causes.
However, these symptoms are also an opportunity to take a closer look at the seniors’ diet to see if the nutrition is as complete as it should be. The key to solving a nutritional issue is early intervention.
Nutrition for Seniors and Chronic Health Issues
There is a link between health, chronic conditions, and malnutrition, especially for those in their senior years.
Awareness can help you take swift action and avoid the devastating cycle of poor nutrition, worsening a chronic condition. Poor nutrition can impact conditions including:
- Diabetes
- Osteoporosis
- Cardiovascular disease
- Alzheimer’s and dementia
- Arthritis
Poor nutrition can impact your weight, raise blood sugar levels, and lower your immune system. It can also weaken your bones and muscles.
It’s essential to consult your doctor about special diets you may need to follow to help manage a chronic condition. You should also monitor your condition and check for new or worsening symptoms.
Healthy Aging Nutrition and Cognitive Decline
One of the biggest worries for seniors is experiencing cognitive decline, especially from progressive conditions like dementia. Poor diet is a risk factor and something to be mindful of in your senior years.
Watch for issues like nutritional deficiencies that can impact the brain, including:
- Lack of omega-3
- Lack of B-vitamins
- Lack of foods rich in antioxidants
The biggest red flags in a diet are a high daily intake of sugary food and highly processed food. When you don’t get sufficient nutrients in your diet as you age, it can lead to inflammation and impact the production of neurotransmitters.
Dehydration is also a potential issue for cognitive decline, so drinking water throughout the day is essential.
The Financial Impact of a Poor Diet
A poor diet does more than wreck your health. It also does damage to your finances. And the longer your health is impacted by poor nutrition, the greater the financial burden.
First, there is the impact on your immune system. A lack of vitamins can weaken your immunity and make you more prone to viruses and doctor and hospital visits, impacting your health budget.
Second, there are the long-term health insurance expenses associated with developing a chronic disease like diabetes.
Third, consider the risk of weakened muscles and bones from a poor diet. It could make you more at risk of falls and more likely to break a bone if you have an accident, leading to potentially expensive health bills.
What all this means is that choosing healthy food at mealtimes, even if it comes with a higher price tag than processed, is a financially wise decision. It’s an investment in your long-term health and well-being.
Nutrition and Hospital Visits
Prioritizing excellent nutrition is a sensible way to reduce your risks of ending up in the hospital or getting readmitted to the hospital after treatment.
Nutrition can keep your immune system strong, making it easier to recover from surgery and reducing your risk of catching viruses that could result in a hospital admission.
Similarly, good nutrition can help wound healing after surgery, help patients recover from operations, and lower the risk of infections.
It helps the body gain the strength needed to heal, especially in the senior years, when bodies don’t have the same natural bounce-back capabilities that younger people are blessed with when recovering from operations and injuries.
Nutritional Needs of Seniors and Protecting Mental Health
Nutrition also impacts how we feel, and poor nutrition can increase the risk of mental health issues and problems with our emotional well-being.
Good mental health starts with a balanced diet with plenty of nutrients, including omega-3 fatty acids, B and D vitamins, and magnesium.
All these help to regulate our moods and keep us feeling emotionally stable, so they play a vital role in the fight against depression and anxiety. Furthermore, nutrients help keep our energy levels high, encouraging us to stay active and fight off low moods, fatigue, and irritability.
Improving Nutrition: Senior Dietary Tips
Poor nutrition may have links to ill health at a young age, but that is no reason to worry, as there are plenty of simple steps to turn things around.
If you have a senior living with you or living in a senior living community, here are some practical changes that offer a more balanced diet for seniors.
- Add an extra portion of vegetables to every main meal
- Opt for fresh fruit for snacks, chopping to make it easier for seniors to consume
- Ensure proper hydration by keeping a glass of water nearby, perhaps flavored with slices of lemon and lime
- Focus on recipes that provide lots of flavors and adapt them to ensure they are easy for seniors to chew and swallow
Simple swaps from processed to whole foods are also crucial. By making small changes, you can significantly impact someone’s health without compromising the flavor or enjoyment of their dining experience.
Poor Senior Nutrition: Taking Positive Action
Don’t assume that poor health in old age is inevitable. Good food plays a central role in our health and well-being, so ask yourself whether poor senior nutrition might be something you need to address.
If you are considering senior living for a loved one, we invite you to explore our wonderful community here at TerraBella Thornblade. Our beautiful and comfortable environment and a vast range of activities make it the first choice for many in Greer, SC.